TIP Vs VTIP: Inflation-Protected Bonds Compared
LAST UPDATED: June 2, 2023 | By Conrad Golly
Inflation is a constant concern for investors, as it erodes the value of their assets over time. Inflation-protected bond funds, such as TIP and VTIP, are designed to provide investors with a hedge against inflation. TIP Vs VTIP:
These funds invest in bonds that are tied to inflation, so as prices rise, so do the value of the bonds. However, choosing between TIP and VTIP can be a daunting task for investors, as both funds have their pros and cons.
In this article, I will provide a comprehensive comparison between the two funds based on various metrics such as expense ratios, bond composition, returns, volatility, dividend yield, and other factors.
Key Takeaways
- Inflation-protected bond funds like TIP and VTIP are popular investment options for investors who want to protect their portfolio against inflation.
- TIP and VTIP invest in bonds tied to inflation, but they have different bond compositions, expense ratios, and historical performance metrics that investors should consider when choosing between them.
- TIP has consistently outperformed VTIP in risk-adjusted returns over the past 10 years, but VTIP may be preferred for a more diversified bond portfolio.
- Investors should also consider socially responsible investing principles and their personal goals and risk tolerance when deciding between TIP and VTIP.
Returns:

Returns can vary over time and are influenced by market conditions and interest rate movements.
It’s advisable to check the recent performance of the ETFs to get accurate information on their returns.
Volatility:
Volatility is a measure of the price fluctuations of an investment. Generally, longer-term bonds tend to have higher volatility compared to shorter-term bonds. However, specific volatility measures for TIP and VTIP would require historical data analysis.
Dividend Yield:
Both TIP and VTIP offer periodic interest payments in the form of dividends. The dividend yield can vary based on prevailing interest rates and other market conditions. Checking the current dividend yield is recommended to get the most up-to-date information.
Other Factors:
There are other factors that may be important to consider, such as the size of the funds, liquidity, tracking error (how well the ETF tracks its underlying index), and the overall investment strategy of the fund provider.
It’s important to note that investment decisions should be based on comprehensive research and a thorough understanding of your investment goals and risk tolerance.
Fund Comparison TIP Vs VTIP

While TIP and VTIP primarily invest in bonds, diversifying one’s portfolio with other investments can help mitigate risk and potentially yield higher returns.
It is important to note that expense ratios and bond ratings play a significant role in choosing the right investment options. TIP, with its higher expense ratio, primarily invests in AAA-rated bonds, while VTIP has a higher exposure to AAA-rated bonds.
Ultimately, investors should consider their own financial goals and risk tolerance when choosing between TIP, VTIP, and other investment options.
Performance Analysis TIP Vs VTIP

The analysis of performance between these two funds reveals notable differences in various metrics.
Firstly, when looking at risk-adjusted returns, TIP has consistently outperformed VTIP over the past 10 years, with a difference of 2.28% annually.
Additionally, historical trends show that TIP had its best year in 2011 with an annual return of 13.4%, while VTIP’s best year was 2020 with an annual return of 4.97%.
Furthermore, when evaluating mean return, TIP has a higher mean return than VTIP. Additionally, TIP has a higher Sharpe Ratio and Treynor Ratio than VTIP, indicating that TIP has delivered superior risk-adjusted returns compared to VTIP.
However, it is important to note that TIP is slightly more volatile than VTIP.
Overall, the performance analysis shows that while TIP may carry slightly more risk, it has delivered better returns and risk-adjusted returns compared to VTIP over the past decade.
Recommended Strategies TIP Vs VTIP
One strategy that may be recommended when considering TIP and VTIP is to carefully assess their respective expense ratios, bond exposure, and historical performance metrics to maximize returns.
Investors should also consider socially responsible investing principles when making their investment decisions.
TIP has a higher expense ratio than VTIP, but it has provided higher returns over the past 10 years. However, investors should also take into account their risk tolerance as TIP is slightly more volatile than VTIP.
Additionally, TIP has mostly AAA bonds, while VTIP has a high exposure to AAA bonds. Investors may prefer VTIP if they are looking for a more diversified bond portfolio.
For socially responsible investors, TIP may be a better option as it has a higher dividend yield and a higher Sharpe Ratio and Treynor Ratio than VTIP.
Ultimately, investors should carefully consider their goals, risk tolerance, and principles when deciding between TIP and VTIP.
Before You Go…
Frequently Asked Questions
What Are Some Potential Risks Associated With Investing In Inflation-Protected Bond Funds Like TIP And VTIP?
Inflation risk is the primary risk associated with investing in inflation-protected bond funds like TIP and VTIP.
These funds are a popular investment strategy for individuals seeking to hedge against inflation, but investors should be aware that changes in interest rates may impact the value of their investment.
How Do Inflation-Protected Bond Funds Compare To Other Types Of Bond Funds In Terms Of Risk And Return?
Compared to other bond funds, inflation-protected bond funds may offer higher returns in an inflationary environment due to their built-in inflation protection. However, they may have a lower yield differential compared to non-inflation-protected bond funds.
Are There Any Tax Implications To Consider When Investing In TIP Or VTIP?
Investors should consider the tax implications when investing in TIP or VTIP. Both funds generate income subject to federal and state taxes, but TIP’s higher expense ratio may affect after-tax returns.
Investors should evaluate their investment strategies and consult a tax advisor before investing.
How Do TIP And VTIP Differ From Other Types Of Inflation-Protected Investments, Such As Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS)?
When compared to traditional bonds, TIP and VTIP offer benefits such as inflation protection and higher dividend yields. Factors to consider before investing include expense ratios, bond ratings, and historical performance.
TIP has mostly AAA bonds and higher returns, while VTIP has a higher exposure to AAA bonds and lower volatility.
What Is The Historical Performance Of TIP And VTIP During Periods Of High Inflation, And How Have They Performed Compared To Other Types Of Investments?
Inflation-protected bond funds, including TIP and VTIP, have historically performed well during periods of high inflation.
Compared to other types of investments, they offer diversification benefits and can provide stable returns.