VTIP vs BND: Good Bond ETF to Choose in
Money Main St is reader-supported. When you buy through links on the site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Learn More
As an investor, I’m always on the lookout for the best investment opportunities.
Recently, I’ve been comparing two popular ETFs, Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF (VTIP) and Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF (BND).
Both of these ETFs have their own unique features and advantages, and I’m excited to share my findings with you.
VTIP vs BND: VTIP and BND are both bond ETFs, but they have different investment strategies. VTIP invests in short-term, inflation-protected securities, while BND invests in a broad range of investment-grade bonds across different maturities.
The main difference between the two is that VTIP is designed to protect against inflation, while BND is designed to provide a diversified exposure to the bond market.
Investors who are looking for a low-cost, passive investment strategy may find VTIP or BND to be a good option.
However, it’s important to understand the differences between these two ETFs before making a decision.
In the following paragraphs, I’ll dive deeper into the specifics of each ETF and provide some tips on how to choose the best one for your investment goals.
Table of Contents
VTIP vs BND: What’s the Difference?

When it comes to investing in bonds, two popular options are the Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF (VTIP) and the Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF (BND).
While both of these ETFs trade in the U.S. markets, they have some key differences that investors should be aware of.
Firstly, VTIP invests in short-term inflation-protected securities, which means that it is designed to protect investors from inflation.
On the other hand, BND invests in a broad range of investment-grade bonds, including U.S. Treasuries, mortgage-backed securities, and corporate bonds.
This means that BND is more diversified than VTIP and may be a better option for investors who are looking for a broader exposure to the bond market.
Another key difference between VTIP and BND is their expense ratios. While both ETFs have low expense ratios, BND’s expense ratio is slightly lower than VTIP’s.
This means that investors who are looking to minimize their expenses may prefer BND over VTIP. When it comes to performance, BND has provided higher returns than VTIP over the past ten years.
However, it’s important to note that past performance is not indicative of future results, and investors should always do their own research before making any investment decisions.
VTIP and BND are both popular options for investors who are looking to invest in bonds.
While VTIP is designed to protect investors from inflation and has a slightly higher expense ratio, BND is more diversified and has provided higher returns over the past ten years.
Investors should carefully consider their investment goals and do their own research before deciding which ETF is right for them.
VTIP vs BND: Performance Comparison
When it comes to investing, choosing the right ETF can be a daunting task.
Two popular options are the Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF (VTIP) and the Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF (BND).
In this section, we’ll compare the performance of these two ETFs and help you make an informed decision.
Historical Performance
Over the past five years, BND has outperformed VTIP in terms of total returns.
According to ETF.com, BND has a five-year return of 3.18%, while VTIP has a return of 2.85%. However, it’s important to note that past performance does not guarantee future results.
Looking at the year-to-date performance, VTIP has performed better than BND. As of the current date, VTIP has a YTD return of 2.33%, while BND has a return of 0.98%.
This could be due to the fact that VTIP invests in short-term inflation-protected securities, which could perform well in a rising interest rate environment.
Risk and Volatility
When it comes to risk and volatility, VTIP and BND have different characteristics. BND has a higher standard deviation than VTIP, which means that it’s slightly more volatile.
However, BND also has a higher R-squared value, which means that it’s more correlated with the overall bond market.
Another way to measure risk is by looking at the Sharpe Ratio.
According to PortfoliosLab, the current Sharpe Ratio of VTIP is -0.14, which is higher than the Sharpe Ratio of BND (-0.56).
This indicates that VTIP has a better risk-adjusted return than BND.
VTIP | BND | |
---|---|---|
Expense Ratio | 0.05% | 0.03% |
Dividend Yield (TTM) | 6.68% | 2.99% |
Alpha | 0.14 | -0.14 |
Beta | 0.86 | 0.82 |
It’s important to consider both historical performance and risk when choosing between VTIP and BND.
While BND has performed better over the past five years, VTIP has performed better YTD and has a better risk-adjusted return.
Additionally, BND has a lower expense ratio and a lower dividend yield, while VTIP has a higher dividend yield.
VTIP vs BND: Expense Ratio Comparison
When it comes to choosing between VTIP and BND, one of the most important factors to consider is the expense ratio.
The expense ratio is the annual fee that an ETF charges to cover its operating costs, and it can have a significant impact on your investment returns over time.
As of the current date, VTIP has an expense ratio of 0.04%, while BND has an expense ratio of 0.03%.
While this may seem like a small difference, it can add up over time, especially for long-term investors. Let’s take a closer look at the numbers.
Suppose you invest $10,000 in each ETF and hold them for 10 years.
Assuming an average annual return of 5%, the difference in expense ratios would result in a difference of approximately $100 in total fees.
While this may not seem like a lot, it is still money that you could have earned if you had chosen the lower expense ratio ETF.
It’s worth noting that both VTIP and BND are passive ETFs, meaning that they are not actively managed but aim to replicate the performance of the underlying index as closely as possible.
This means that the expense ratio is an important factor to consider when choosing between the two.
When considering whether to invest in VTIP or BND, it’s important to take into account the expense ratio.
While the difference may seem small, it can add up over time and impact your overall investment returns.
As always, it’s important to do your research and choose the ETF that aligns best with your investment goals and risk tolerance.
VTIP vs BND: Asset Allocation Comparison
When it comes to investing, asset allocation is key. VTIP and BND are both bond ETFs, but they differ in their asset allocation.
VTIP is an ETF that invests in short-term Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS), while BND is an ETF that invests in a broader range of fixed-income securities.
As an investor, it’s important to consider your investment goals and risk tolerance when deciding between these two ETFs.
If you’re looking for a low-risk investment with a short-term horizon, VTIP may be a better option.
On the other hand, if you’re looking for a more diversified portfolio with a longer-term horizon, BND may be a better choice. Let’s take a closer look at the asset allocation of these two ETFs:
VTIP Asset Allocation
- Short-term Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS)
VTIP’s asset allocation is focused solely on short-term TIPS, which are designed to protect against inflation.
This makes it a good option for investors who are looking for a low-risk investment with a short-term horizon.
BND Asset Allocation
- US Treasuries
- US government agency bonds
- US corporate bonds
- US mortgage-backed securities
- International bonds
BND’s asset allocation is more diversified, with exposure to a broader range of fixed-income securities.
This makes it a good option for investors who are looking for a more diversified portfolio with a longer-term horizon.
If you’re looking for a low-risk investment with a short-term horizon, VTIP may be a better option.
If you’re looking for a more diversified portfolio with a longer-term horizon, BND may be a better choice.
VTIP vs BND: Bottom Line
After comparing the Vanguard Short-Term Inflation-Protected Securities ETF (VTIP) and the Vanguard Total Bond Market ETF (BND), it’s clear that both have their advantages and disadvantages.
Here are a few key takeaways:
– VTIP is a short-term bond fund that invests primarily in Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS), whereas BND is an intermediate-term bond fund that invests in a mix of government, corporate, and mortgage-backed bonds.
– As a result, VTIP is more focused on protecting against inflation, while BND offers more diversification across different types of bonds.
– If you’re looking for a bond fund to hold for the long term, BND may be the better choice due to its broader diversification and longer average maturity.
However, if you’re more concerned about inflation risk, VTIP could be a good option. – It’s also worth noting that VTIP has a slightly higher expense ratio than BND (0.06% vs 0.035%), although this difference may not be significant for most investors.
If you’re unsure which fund is right for you, consider speaking with a financial advisor or doing further research to better understand the pros and cons of each option.
Don’t leave yet… check out these articles
- Is Vanguard FDIC Insured? Everything You Need to Know - September 2, 2023
- How to Invest in Wagyu Cattle: A Comprehensive Guide - August 30, 2023
- Vanguard Drip: What It Is and How to Do It - August 30, 2023